Τρίτη 1 Σεπτεμβρίου 2015

France: Different aid depending on the country to refugees

France: Different aid depending on the country to refugees




People seeking asylum in Europe, the number of which increased sharply in 2015 due to the war in Syria, entitled Different assistance, depending on the country that will accept them.

In 2014 the number of asylum seekers rose by 44%, reaching 625,000 this year but is expected to break all records. Only Germany is preparing to welcome 800,000 people from 200,000 last year.

In Sweden, the country where the number of asylum seekers is by far the largest in the European Union compared to the country's population (8.4 per 1,000 inhabitants compared to 1.2 for the entire EU in 2014), all those who have no resource life are entitled to receive an amount up to consider their application: from 60-225 euros each adult (depending on family circumstances and the type of facility where he lives) and from 36 to 159 per month per child. The refugees are accommodated in special centers or find themselves taking accommodation rent subsidy ranging from 37 euros per month for single persons up to 89 euros to families.

In Britain, which last year received 31 745 applications for asylum, six times less than those in Germany, the authorities can provide accommodation to applicants, but rarely in London or south-east England. Each person may also receive a weekly allowance of £ 36.95 (about 50 euros). Larger grants are given to pregnant women (412 euros before birth) and young children. Applicants are entitled to access NHS and their children attending public schools.

In Germany, where since the beginning of the year have filed 218 221 applications (from 202 834 last year throughout the year), the "basic needs" of people (housing, food, clothing, medical care) kalyptonai of the centers 'first asylum'. Applicants additionally receive 143 euros a month for "personal needs" them. The Syrians are entitled to greater protection: Chancellor Angela Merkel announced last week that those who apply for asylum will not be sent back to their country of first entry in Europe.

In France (with 37 919 applications in the first seven months of 2015) last year there was a decrease in the number of people seeking asylum (-5% versus + 44% for the whole EU). There are two forms of support: for adults who can not be accommodated in reception centers (Cada) given a monthly allowance of 340.50 euros during the period considered their application. Those staying in reception centers receive from 91 to 718 euros, depending on their marital status and the benefits available to the center. They are also entitled to medical care and children aged 6-16 years old compulsory in school.

In Italy, where applications increased by 143% in 2014 (totaled 64 625) the amount and benefits vary according to reception centers where they receive from the state 35 per day per person. Applicants are entitled to free meals, medical care, Italian lessons and assistance. After six months they are given residence permits and the right to work until a final decision on their status.

In Austria, one of the countries also increased significantly (+ 60% a year earlier) applications, refugees are entitled to free medical care and a monthly allowance of 40 euros if staying in a reception center that provides them with accommodation and food. There may however be employed only in seasonal work.

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